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Following the inclusion of the Federal Republic of (West) Germany in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation, the USSR was motivated to create the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, a collective defence treaty that was signed in Warsaw, Poland by the Soviet Union and seven Soviet satellite states of Central and Eastern Europe on 14 May 1955. It was commonly known as the 'Warsaw Pact'. It was also a reflection of the Soviet effort to maintain control over the military forces of Central and Eastern Europe.
Following the action at Kidney Hill the 6th Battalion The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers were relieved on 17 August. As the Battalion withdrew in the dark Major R H Scott experienced a welcome surprise. His diary records the event:
In addition to our Regimental commemorations marking the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Waterloo, the most significant national event was the service of commemoration in St Paul’s Cathedral on 18 June 2015.
The Waterloo Day Parade held by the 2nd Battalion The Royal Irish Rangers in Wavell Barracks, Berlin in 1982 marked the end of almost 38 years service by Major (Quartermaster) J Lattimore MBE.
Major John Hare was the only officer left standing at the Battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815. It became a Waterloo Day Parade tradition for all the Ranger officers, bar one, to ‘fall out’ before the ‘march off‘. The companies were commanded by the Company Sergeant Majors, thus reflecting the situation at the battle of Waterloo in 1815.
[This eyewitness account by an Englishman appeared in the United Service Magazine in 1829.]
On Monday morning, June 19th, I hastened to the field of battle:
I was compelled to go through the forest de Soignes, for the road was
so completely choked up as to be impassable ; and I had not proceeded
far, before I stumbled over the dead body of a Frenchman, which was
lying on its face amongst the grass. The corpse was so frightfully
disfigured, and so smeared with mud and gore, that I felt horror-
struck ; but when, on advancing a little farther, I saw hundreds, and in
From: Major General C R J Weir CB DSO MBE,
Colonel The Royal Irish Regiment.
May I extend a warm welcome to the Virtual Military Gallery of The Royal Irish Regiment. You may be a past, present or even future member of our Regiment, or you may have ties to us through family or friends. You may simply have a keen interest in the history of the fighting Irish.
Major General Sir Arthur Wellesley wrote to Captain W Wainwright, an Inniskilling officer, on 1 February 1808 by way of a reply concerning promotion for Wainwright's brother. Wainwright appears to have written the letter to Sir Arthur at the behest of his father Henry Wainwright, who also attracts criticism in the last paragraph. The text of the letter included the following:
Private Robert Morrow VC won the Victoria Cross on 12 April 1915 when the 1st Battalion The Royal Irish Fusiliers was in a 1,000 yard section of trenches along the river Douve close to Messines in Belgium. This map was drawn by one of the officers to record the exact position of the trenches that they occupied from November 1914 to April 1915 near 'La Petite Douve' farm.
| ROYAL INNISKILLING FUSILIERS | |
|---|---|
| 1st Battalion in 29th Division | Objective was Y Ravine in Battle of the Somme, France. |
| 2nd Battalion in 32nd Division | Objective was Thiepval in Battle of the Somme, France |
| 5th Battalion in 10th (Irish) Division | Objective was Holding the Line in Battle of the Struma, Salonika |
In 1946, the Kenya African Union was formed with its main agitator Jomo Kenyatta, who was also the instigator of what came to be called the Mau Mau Rebellion. The Mau Mau at its height had around twelve thousand activists and the war against these fighters was conducted in the jungle around the Aberdare Mountain ranges. From 1952 to 1956 the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, the Royal Ulster Rifles and the Royal Irish Fusiliers were in turn sent there to protect the civilian population and hunt down the Mau Mau.
